Iceland, known for its stunning landscapes, geothermal hot springs, and dramatic volcanoes, is a paradise for outdoor enthusiasts. Among the country’s vast array of hiking opportunities, the Laugavegur Trail stands out as one of the most popular and breathtaking treks. This 55-kilometer (34-mile) trail stretches from Landmannalaugar to Þórsmörk, traversing a landscape that seems to come straight out of a fantasy world, with its vivid geothermal areas, otherworldly lava fields, and pristine rivers. For those seeking an immersive, challenging, and rewarding outdoor adventure, backpacking and camping along the Laugavegur Trail offers an unforgettable experience.
The Laugavegur Trail: A Brief Overview
The Laugavegur Trail is a well-known, multi-day hiking route that takes you through some of the most awe-inspiring scenery Iceland has to offer. The trek usually takes about 4-6 days to complete, depending on your pace and the number of stops you make along the way. The trail is not just a physical challenge but also a journey through an ever-changing landscape, with dramatic contrasts that keep every step exciting.
Starting from the colorful rhyolite mountains of Landmannalaugar, hikers venture through deserts of black sand, vast lava fields, lush green valleys, and vibrant geothermal hot springs. The route then winds its way through glaciers and rivers, finally ending in the lush, green paradise of Þórsmörk. Along the way, there are several huts where you can stay, but many adventurous hikers opt for camping to get the most out of the experience.
Preparing for the Laugavegur Trail: Essential Backpacking Tips
Before embarking on this legendary hike, it’s crucial to be well-prepared, both physically and mentally. Here are some tips to help you get ready for the backpacking and camping adventure on the Laugavegur Trail:
1. Physical Preparation
While the Laugavegur Trail is not considered an extreme trek, it does require a moderate level of fitness. You’ll need to hike several hours each day, carrying a full backpack, and navigate uneven and sometimes slippery terrain. To prepare, it’s a good idea to engage in regular cardiovascular and strength training exercises, particularly those that simulate hiking, such as walking or running with a weighted pack.
Additionally, train your legs and core by doing squats, lunges, and step-ups. Conditioning your muscles will make the uphill climbs and long days much easier to manage.
2. Packing Essentials
The weather in Iceland can be unpredictable, even in summer, so packing the right gear is essential. Here’s a checklist of the most important items for backpacking and camping on the Laugavegur Trail:
- Backpack: A 40-60 liter backpack is ideal for carrying your gear.
- Tent: Lightweight, four-season tents are recommended as the weather can change quickly.
- Sleeping Bag: A good quality, warm sleeping bag rated for temperatures close to freezing (0°C or 32°F) is essential, as it can get quite cold at night, even in summer.
- Stove and Fuel: A small, compact stove with the appropriate fuel for cooking meals.
- Clothing: Layered clothing is key. Opt for moisture-wicking base layers, a warm fleece or down jacket, a waterproof jacket and pants, and a durable pair of hiking boots. Don’t forget gloves, a hat, and a scarf.
- Food: Dehydrated meals, snacks, and high-energy foods like trail mix, nuts, and energy bars are lightweight and easy to carry.
- Water: The trail has several freshwater streams along the way, but it’s always a good idea to carry a reliable water filter or purification tablets.
- First Aid Kit: Basic supplies including bandages, blister treatment, pain relievers, and any personal medications.
3. Weather Considerations
Iceland’s weather is notoriously unpredictable. Even in summer, temperatures can dip below freezing, and heavy rain or strong winds are common. Be prepared for all kinds of weather, from sunshine to snowstorms. Always check the weather forecast before your hike and adjust your plans accordingly.
4. Navigation and Trail Maps
Although the Laugavegur Trail is well-marked with signposts and cairns, it’s still wise to bring a map and compass or a GPS device. The trail passes through remote areas, and it’s easy to lose your way in thick fog or during poor visibility.
5. Respect the Environment
Iceland’s wilderness is fragile and pristine, so it’s important to follow Leave No Trace principles while camping and hiking. Respect nature, pack out all waste, and avoid disturbing wildlife. Stick to the marked trails and camp in designated areas to minimize your impact on the environment.
Camping Along the Laugavegur Trail: An Immersive Experience
Camping is one of the best ways to experience the Laugavegur Trail, as it allows you to fully immerse yourself in Iceland’s wilderness. Here’s what to expect when camping along the trail:
1. Designated Campsites
There are several campsites along the Laugavegur Trail, and they are equipped with basic facilities such as toilets, water sources, and shelters for cooking. These sites are strategically located along the trail, ensuring that you have a comfortable and safe place to rest each night.
Some of the main campsites include:
- Landmannalaugar: A popular starting point, this campsite is located in a beautiful geothermal area, with hot springs available for a relaxing soak after a long day of hiking.
- Hrafntinnusker: Known for its dramatic black lava fields, this campsite is located in a remote and stunning setting.
- Alftavatn: Situated beside a tranquil lake, this campsite offers incredible views of the surrounding mountains.
- Emstrur: Located in a barren desert landscape, this campsite provides a peaceful stop before the final leg of the journey.
- Þórsmörk: The end point of the Laugavegur Trail, this lush valley offers stunning views and numerous camping options.
2. The Camping Experience
While the campsites are basic, the sense of camaraderie among hikers and the breathtaking surroundings make them an unforgettable experience. After a day of hiking, setting up camp, cooking a hot meal, and sitting around the campfire under a starry sky is a truly magical part of the journey.
Camping also offers the chance to witness Iceland’s ever-changing weather and the stunning natural phenomena such as the midnight sun or the Northern Lights if you’re lucky.
3. Dealing with Weather Challenges
Iceland’s weather is one of the most challenging aspects of the Laugavegur Trail. Strong winds, rain, and sudden temperature drops are common. It’s crucial to set up your tent properly to avoid any damage from the wind and ensure you’re well-protected from the elements.
4. Meeting Fellow Hikers
The Laugavegur Trail attracts adventurers from around the world, and camping provides ample opportunities to meet fellow hikers. Many hikers are solo trekkers, while others come in groups. Regardless of who you meet, there’s an undeniable sense of camaraderie among those who take on the trail together.
Conclusion
Backpacking and camping along the Laugavegur Trail is a bucket-list adventure for any outdoor enthusiast. The trek offers not only a physical challenge but an opportunity to experience the raw beauty of Iceland’s wilderness in a way that few other trails can offer. From the surreal landscapes to the chance to soak in hot springs after a day’s hike, the Laugavegur Trail is a journey that will stay with you long after you return home. Whether you’re an experienced hiker or a newcomer to backcountry camping, this trail promises to be a life-changing adventure. So, lace up your boots, pack your gear, and prepare to explore one of the most incredible trails in the world.